Detroit is best known for cars and Motown, but that’s not all the city’s given the world. Detroit’s past is peppered with plenty of firsts and great innovations, proving there is more to the city than meets the eye. Take a look at these Detroit facts, and you’ll see Detroit in an entirely new light.
Can I have your number?
You can thank Detroit for your private phone number. Though the ability to have a private number existed in the late 1800s, they weren’t as popular as party lines. Detroit helped change that. In 1879, it became the first city to assign individual phone numbers, making the party line outdated.
Source: http://www.detroitmi.gov/Visitors/AboutDetroit/FascinatingFacts.aspx
I Spy
Want to look South to Canada instead of North? You’re out of luck unless you’re in Detroit. It’s the only city in the U.S. where you can look South at Canada. Pretty cool, eh?
Source: http://www.detroitmi.gov/Visitors/AboutDetroit/FascinatingFacts.aspx
Drink up
Detroit is home to Vernors Ginger Ale, America’s oldest ginger ale brand. It was created by James Vernor, a Detroit pharmacist, in the late 1870s. Legend has it that Vernor crafted a new drink just before the Civil War, but he never got to sell it. He was called to serve in the war in 1862, and he stored his drink in an oak cask. When he came back after the war ended, he found that the keg had transformed his drink. The result was Vernors Ginger Ale.
Source: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/10/31/vernors-ginger-ale_n_2049763.html
Pass the Chips
One lesser known title Detroit holds is the Potato Chip Capital. On average, Detroiters consume 7 pounds of chips a year. The rest of the country eats about 4 pounds annually.
Source: http://www.bmchips.com/press-releases/merchandise-pr
And While You’re at It, Pass the Salt
New York City’s spiel about alligators in the sewers has nothing on Detroit. Located 1,200 feet under the streets of Motor City is an enormous salt mine. Operated by the Detroit Salt Company, the mine sprawls across 1,500 acres and contains more than 100 miles of road. How do you get to the mine? The entrance can be found at 12841 Sanders Street.
Source: http://detroitsalt.com/
Can Your Post Office Float?
If you live in Detroit, the answer is yes. The city is home to the only floating post office in the United States, the J.W. Westcott II. It started as a simple maritime reporting agency on the Detroit River that informed cargo vessels of the conditions in port, but in 1948, the J.W. Westcott eventually grew to become a full fledged post office. Eventually, it earned the world’s first floating ZIP code – 48222. You can watch it at work here.
Source: http://www.jwwestcott.com/heritage.html
Concrete Jungle
Detroit is well known for its long list of accomplishments in transportation innovation. One of the lesser known dates on that list is 1909, the year the Wayne County Road Commission built America’s first mile of concrete highway. The stretch of road was built at Woodward Avenue between 6 and 7 Mile roads in Detroit.
Source: http://www.michigan.gov/mdot/0,4616,7-151-9620_11154-129682–,00.html
Give My Regards to Detroit
Who needs to go to New York City to see spectacular live performances? The answer: not Detroiters. Detroit’s theater district is the second largest in the country, second only to New York City. Boasting an impressive 13,000 seats within a two-block radius, the theater district in Detroit is a cultural feat.
Source: http://experiencedetroit.com/theatres.htm
Taming the Wilderness
Founded on July 24, 1701, Detroit is the oldest city west of the original thirteen colonies on this side of the Mississippi. Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac named the city Detroit, which means “the strait” in French, referring to the Detroit River, which really is a strait between the US and Canada. Over the years, Detroit would exert its influence over the Midwest, shaping the future of the region. Want a bonus Detroit fact? The old fort was at the corner of where Fort and Shelby streets are today, just behind the Penobscot Building and in front of the Federal Courthouse and the new home of the Detroit Free Press and News.
Source: http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0108509.html
Where’s Detroit’s point of origin?
Every city has a point of origin … the place all distance measurements begin. Ever wonder how Seven Mile Road or Eight Mile Road got their names? They’re seven and eight miles, respectively, from Campus Martius Park. If you’re interested in seeing the city’s point of origin, head over to the junction of Woodward and Monroe, outside of Fountain Bistro. You’ll find a plaque set into the ground near the fountain naming the place Detroit’s point of origin.
Source: http://www.campusmartiuspark.org/about
Detroit is an amazing city with a storied past and a bright future. Why not get out and see what makes the city so unbelievably incredible? Visit the theater district, the J. W. Westcott II, and the city’s point of origin. When you’re done, you can sip a Vernors and look south to Canada on the beautiful Detroit Riverfront.
Actually, Detroit comes from “de troit,” which literally means “in between.”
Hey Rich,
Thanks for reading! Perhaps “in between” is another interpretation for Detroit; my French isn’t very good.
No, it’s “of the strait” (de troit) or narrow (d’etroit). In between is “entre.”
Definitely means straits. Which makes sense with “in between”, since a strait is a body of water between to lands. . .
Actually, “Detroit’ means “Of the Straight” meaning the straight between Lake Erie and Lake St. Clair.
So, you are saying that “le détroit du lac Érié” is “the in between of Lake Erie?” Maybe the author of this article was wise to go with the generally accepted meaning of the name, which is supported by my French-English dictionary, Google Translate, Online Etymology Dictionary, Michigan.com, the history of Detroit, and numerous other resources. Contrary to popular opinion, beginning a sentence with “actually” or “trust me” doesn’t make the sentence any more reliable.
When the French put our détroit on the map they were referring to the entire waterway from Lake Huron flowing down into Lake Erie. Lake Saint Clair was viewed as part of the larger strait.
For validation that the word détroit means strait, check out these French wikipedia articles on a few of the major straits in the world:
Détroit de Béring
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9troit_de_B%C3%A9ring
Détroit de Gibraltar
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9troit_de_Gibraltar
Détroit de Magellan
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9troit_de_Magellan
Goodness — does this mean that people who say DEEtroyt are actually closer to the French pronunciation than we who say deeTROYT???
Love the Detroit history that has been posted. I was born and raised in Hamtramck and still consider Detroit my home even though I have been away for many, many years.
Hi Pat,
I moved to the Detroit area a few months ago, and I’ve had a blast learning about how awesome the city is. There are so many neat activities to do here, and the people are great! Thanks for reading.
Thanks for the great article. I left Detroit in the 60’s and I still miss that great City.
Here in Florida though, we have better weather most of the time.
Better check those facts, Santa Fe was founded almost 100 years before Detroit and there are many US cities north of Detroit and therefore north of Windsor Ontario including Buffalo, Milwaukee, Rochester, Seattle, Minneapolis, etc etc…
I spotted 2 facts that were easy to refute, makes me wonder How many other facts are incorrect.
Of course there are many cities in the US north of Canada. This article states that you can actually stand in Detroit and see with your own eyes Canada south of you.
It also says this side of the Mississippi (meaning east). Obviously Santa Fe is west of the Mississippi.
East of the Mississippi River. They don’t have a direct southernly view of Canadian cities.
Hey Jeff,
Thanks for reading and commenting! Yes, the Spaniards founded Santa Fe (coincidentally the oldest capital city in the U.S.) between 1607 and 1610 (I’ve found sources that differ in their dates), and Detroit was founded in the early 1700s. However, the Spaniards were driven out around 1680 and returned to the area in 1692. I suppose I should have said that Detroit is the oldest city with a significant population East of the Mississippi (while Santa Fe is to the West of it). I believe it’s safe to assume that when the Spaniards and the French took a census they left out the indigenous people living among them.
For your second point: You can’t look exactly South to Canada from other U.S. cities. You’ll end up looking Southwest or Southeast, not true South.
Thanks for your thoughts.
You misread. Detroit is the oldest city west of the original colonies, east of the Mississippi! Detroit is the only city in the US that you look south to Canada. It never said anything about being the northern most city.
this isn’t true u can see south of sault ste marie and see Canada across the st. marys river
You can’t stand anywhere in Sault Ste Marie, MI, and look due south to Canada. Unless maybe you are on the very southeastern tip of Sugar Island (MI) and look south to the northwestern tip of St Joseph Island (ON). And that’s a maybe. And it isn’t a city.
reread the article. These facts are true
Better check that reading comprehension. Oldest city West of the original colonies and this side of Mississippi. Sante few is the other side…
And yes those are north as well but you cannot LOOK south and see Canada from them.
Santa Fe is not EAST of the Mississippi as the article states. Also, I don’t think you can actually SEE Canada looking south from Buffalo or Milwaukee et al. Nice article
I can’t believe that you left out he fact that during prohibition 75% of all the liquor that came into the United States came through detroit.
Hi Alex,
Thanks for commenting! I didn’t come across that in my research. That’s quite impressive.
Adriana you can see south of sault ste marie and see canada
Yes they would drive across the river
My great-great Uncle Riopelle used to sell whiskey from a fishing shanty in the middle of the Detroit River during Prohibition. My grandmother also used to skate to Windsor from Detroit in those days because the river was not as deep as it is today (wasn’t dredged) so the river would completely freeze over, allowing trucks full of alcohol to drive from Windsor to Detroit and Grosse Pointe when the police weren’t looking.
There are cars at the bottom of the river that fell through the ice bringing booze to Detroit.
My father worked for the Grand Trunk Railroad many years ago (as did I) and he would ferry boxcars over the river to and from Canada. Many times gangsters would approach the switchmen regarding the liquor being brought back. They would offer to pay the switchmen to ” look the other way” for illegal booze that they would then sell to the blind pigs and other shady customers. It was a lucrative business to say the least.
I disagree with looking south, You can look south at Canada and directly south not south-west or southeast in Niagra fall.
Also, 8 Mile is called Baseline Road because it was the basis of the Great Midwestern survey. Your farm in Nebraska is measured from there.
Jeff spies, you miss the point. You can look south from Detroit and see Canada. If you can see Canada from Minneapolis, you’ve got the greatest eyesight in history, no matter which direction you look. Ditto for every other city you list, except buffalo, which is east of Ontario, not north. So check your reading comprehension.
Curious how could fail to not mention these tidbits 🙂
Detroit was incorporated as a city in 1815 and spent the decades leading up to the Civil War as the final U.S. stop on the Underground Railroad. The area also was earning a reputation for, among other things, the manufacturing of cigars and kitchen ranges.
So why did Detroit become the Motor City instead of the stove-making capital of the world? It’s in large part due to the influence of a farmer’s son named Henry Ford. In 1896, Ford built his first car in Detroit – not an entirely earth-shattering event since the automobile had already been around for a while. It was the method of building cars that he would later devise – the moving assembly line – that put the world on wheels.
I know you stated besides motown and cars…….but I think its important to mention 🙂
There is a display at the Henry Ford Museum which talks about Detroit and the cast iron stove building business….
Ransom Olds, whom Ford once worked for, invented the assembly line. When Ford opened his own factory, he made improvements to Olds’ design.
Wondering which of the above is unbelievable.
Sault Ste. Marie, MI was founded in 1668, making it the oldest city west of the Colonies but east of the Mississippi.
Detroit also gave the World the first commercial radio station: “8MK,” which began broadcasting on August 20, 1920 and later became “WWJ.” The station “8MK” was licensed to Michael DeLisle Lyons (my great-uncle), built in the top of the Detroit News building and financed by the Scripps family who were worried radio might replace their newspaper business. On November 2, 1920 KDKA of Pittsburgh, PA got the first federal license and started making claims they were the first station, but Lee Deforest, famed radio pioneer made it clear on several public occasions WWJ was first. Michael DeLisle Lyons later became a Jesuit priest and then came back to the US in 1945 from his missionary work in India and became the supplier of the final piece of our first atomic bomb (beryllium for the triggers). Google “WWJ, a Jesuit and the Bomb,” to read this amazing story.
I like to tell Canadians that I am from “North of Windsor”.
Détroit is a french name wich synonymous are (passage,pass,sea arm,canal) this information is from a french canadian living in Marieville Québec
Has that stretch of Woodward between 6 and 7 Mile Roads been re-paved since it was built? Seriously, I enjoyed the article and its photos Ardelia; thanks to you for posting it and to those who shared it.
Maybe with the new roads funding bill…. :p
Detroit also was the first city to have a traffic light. I believe it was on Woodward Avenue.
True !
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I LOVE DETROIT !
Detroit also had the first Freeway 1942 in the United State’s which was only 5.491 mile long…Davidson Freeway going to Highland Park…
Knew a few but learned a few too – thanks! You also forgot we were the home of the very first traffic tower, at the corner of Michigan and Woodward, in 1920. Ferndale has a tribute to that tower at 9 and Woodward. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_traffic_light
Born in Detroit!
I’m fourth generation and my kids fifth generation Detroiters.
I just recently discovered that Topor’s Pickles are made in Detroit. If you have never had a Topor’s then you are mising out. My family consider them the best pickles you can buy. Now I know they are a local company.
Does anyone remember the huge steel stove that stood just before the entrance to the Belle Isle Bridge by The U.S. Rubber Co…I was fascinated by it when I was little.
Last time I saw it it was in front of the Michigan state fair on Woodward in the 80’s
That huge stove was actually made of wood. I believe the weather finally got the better of it as it sat at woodward state fairgrounds
I forgot how snarky and passive aggressive you guys are. Been gone to Nashville for almost 4 years. Man I don’t miss those Detroit attitudes, but I do miss a 3 hour ghetto cruise just driving around Detroit and checking everything out routinely.
Names like Gov. Cass, Gabriel Richard, Judge Woodward are a few who were members and help start what later became the University of Michigan. i have touched the 1799 Bible and George Washington is still alive ! Great place to learn early History of Detorit
http://www.bonisteelml.org/Judge_Woodward.htm
http://www.zion1764.com/
The most important invention of mankind was created in Detroit and not even listed! What would people do without your beloved coffee maker!
Detroit also had the first signaled traffic light on none other than Woodward Ave.
I went to school in Detroit, it was a great time, I walked downtown to the large stores, that are not there now. It a good time.
I do not live in Michigan anymore, but as others have said, it still my home town.
I lived on the East Side of Detroit, the Lake St. Clair/ Detroit river, both were so pretty. I used to take the bus to Windsor, great place.
The first two way radio for police cars!! The first suburban shopping mall, Northland.
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